Report

From Slides to Threats: Transparent Tribe’s New Attack on Indian Government Entities Using Malicious PPT

The Forrester Wave™: Managed Detection and Response, Q2 2023

From Slides to Threats: Transparent Tribe’s New Attack on Indian Government Entities Using Malicious PPT

In the vast landscape of cybersecurity threats, state-sponsored cyber espionage groups pose a significant challenge to national security. One such notable threat actor is Transparent Tribe, also known as APT36 (Advanced Persistent Threat 36), which has been actively targeting government entities in India. 

This technical analysis delves into the attack chain employed by Transparent Tribe, providing insights into their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). The observed attack vector involves a multi-stage process, initiated by phishing emails, followed by the distribution of a malicious PowerPoint file embedded with macro code, ultimately resulting in the deployment of a remote access trojan (RAT).

Key findings include:

  • To shed light on the Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) associated with its activities as well as the specific techniques Transparent Tribe uses.
  • We will outline the YARA rule.
  • Mitigation and detection strategies are crucial in countering the persistent threat posed by the Transparent Tribe.
  • By leveraging IOCs and enforcing the provided YARA rule, organizations can improve their incident response capabilities and strengthen their security posture against Transparent Tribe's complex campaigns.
  • It is imperative that organizations be vigilant in implementing robust cybersecurity measures.


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